A minimally invasive spine technique performed through a very small incision using a high-definition endoscope. It allows precise nerve decompression with minimal muscle injury, less postoperative pain, and faster recovery compared to traditional open surgery.
Spinal conditions can cause back pain, neck pain, nerve pain, weakness, or difficulty walking. In most cases, treatment begins with non-surgical options. Surgery is considered only when symptoms persist, neurological function is threatened, or quality of life is significantly affected.
Occurs when part of a spinal disc bulges or ruptures and irritates nearby nerves, causing arm or leg pain, numbness, or weakness.
Most patients improve with conservative treatment such as physical therapy, medications, and activity modification. Surgery is reserved for persistent pain or neurological deficits.
A narrowing of the spinal canal that places pressure on the nerves or spinal cord.
It commonly develops with aging and may cause leg pain while walking, numbness, or balance problems. Treatment usually starts with non-surgical measures, with surgery considered when symptoms limit daily activities.
Age-related wear and changes of the spinal discs.
Not all degeneration causes pain. When symptoms occur, treatment focuses on pain relief, improving mobility, and maintaining function, most often without surgery.
A condition in which one vertebra slips forward over another, potentially compressing nerves.
Symptoms may include back pain, leg pain, or stiffness. Conservative treatment is usually effective, with surgery considered only in selected cases.
Tumors can affect the spine just like any other organ, whether they originate primarily in the spine or spread from a distant organ. Early diagnosis and management are crucial, and a multidisciplinary approach is essential for optimal care.
Fractures of the spine caused by trauma, falls, or osteoporosis.
Most fractures are managed with bracing, pain control, and activity modification. Surgery is reserved for unstable fractures or those affecting neurological function.
Pain that radiates to the arms or legs or persists over time may result from nerve irritation, disc disease, or degenerative changes.
Treatment focuses on identifying the underlying cause and managing symptoms through non-surgical therapies, with surgery considered only when clearly indicated.